HARDWARE FIT CHECK • Google Gemma 2 27B Instruct + NVIDIA DGX Spark (128GB Grace-Blackwell Unified)23.81 GB / 118 GB VRAM

Can I Run Google Gemma 2 27B Instruct on NVIDIA DGX Spark (128GB Grace-Blackwell Unified)?

Full VRAM footprint analysis, tokens/sec generation benchmark, and copy-paste Ollama & vLLM runtime commands for running Google Gemma 2 27B Instruct (27.2B) on NVIDIA DGX Spark (128GB Grace-Blackwell Unified) (118 GB).

✓ FITS IN VRAM23.81 GB (20%)~11 t/s

Model & Target Hardware

interactive
Best Dense 27B Model for 24GB GPUs with Top MMLU Performance
GPU Topology / Quantity:Single GPU / Unified SoC
Google Gemma 2 27B Instruct on NVIDIA DGX Spark (128GB Grace-Blackwell Unified)

✓ Fits Comfortably in VRAM

✓ FITS IN VRAM
Required VRAM
23.81 GB
20% of hardware capacity (118 GB)
Est. Decode Speed
~11 tok/s
Dense model @ 273 GB/s
Available Headroom
+94.19 GB
Safe for OS display & full context
Memory Allocation & Headroom
23.81 GB allocated of 118 GB capacity
20% utilized
Weights: 16.32 GB
KV: (32K): 6.17 GB
Overhead: 1.32 GB
Free Headroom: +94.19 GB
⚡ Architecture & Throughput Transparency: Single-user decode speed (~11 tok/s) is memory-bandwidth bound at batch size = 1 on NVIDIA DGX Spark (128GB Grace-Blackwell Unified) (273 GB/s). Prompt prefill / TTFT (~160 tok/s) is compute-bound and utilizes GPU Tensor cores. Actual latency varies with FlashAttention-2 and runtime engine (Ollama/vLLM/llama.cpp).
OLLAMA_FLASH_ATTENTION=1 OLLAMA_KV_CACHE_TYPE=q8_0 ollama run gemma2:27b

Local Hardware Configurations & Pricing

High-bandwidth VRAM specs and current market prices
Consumer GPU
32 GB VRAM

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 (32GB GDDR7)

Maximum tokens/sec on 27B–35B models & Blackwell FP4 quantization

1792 GB/s575W TDP
Consumer GPU
24 GB VRAM

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 (24GB GDDR6X)

The 24GB CUDA enthusiast standard for 14B–32B Q4_K_M models

1008 GB/s450W TDP
Multi-GPU Rig
48 GB VRAM

2x NVIDIA RTX 3090 Dual Rig (48GB Total VRAM)

Best price-to-VRAM homelab rig for 70B Q4_K_M & Qwen 3.8 27B Q8

936 GB/s700W TDP
AI Appliance
118 GB VRAM

NVIDIA DGX Spark (128GB Grace-Blackwell Unified)

128GB Unified Memory with native CUDA + Blackwell FP4 support

273 GB/s170W TDP

Quantization Precision Matrix

32K ctx • KV: Q8_0
QuantizationWeightsKV CacheTotal VRAMEst. SpeedFit Status
FP1616 bpw54.4 GB6.17 GB63.22 GB (54%)~3 t/sFITS
Q8_08.5 bpw28.83 GB6.17 GB36.76 GB (31%)~6 t/sFITS
Q6_K6.56 bpw22.3 GB6.17 GB30 GB (25%)~8 t/sFITS
Q5_K_M5.68 bpw19.31 GB6.17 GB26.91 GB (23%)~9 t/sFITS
Q4_K_M4.8 bpw16.32 GB6.17 GB23.81 GB (20%)~11 t/sFITS
FP44.25 bpw14.42 GB6.17 GB21.84 GB (19%)~12 t/sFITS
IQ3_XS3.3 bpw11.15 GB6.17 GB18.46 GB (16%)~15 t/sFITS

Export Full Architecture & Infrastructure Spec

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FAQ & Reference

Frequently Asked Questions: Google Gemma 2 27B Instruct on NVIDIA DGX Spark (128GB Grace-Blackwell Unified)

How much VRAM does Google Gemma 2 27B Instruct need on NVIDIA DGX Spark (128GB Grace-Blackwell Unified)?

At standard 4-bit quantization (Q4_K_M) with 32K context, Google Gemma 2 27B Instruct requires 23.81 GB of total VRAM (weights + KV cache + CUDA runtime overhead).

What inference speed will Google Gemma 2 27B Instruct achieve on NVIDIA DGX Spark (128GB Grace-Blackwell Unified)?

Based on NVIDIA DGX Spark (128GB Grace-Blackwell Unified)'s 273 GB/s memory bandwidth, expected decode speed is approximately 11 tokens per second.

Can I expand context beyond 32K tokens?

Each additional 32K tokens of context requires additional KV cache memory. For longer context windows, consider 8-bit or 4-bit KV cache quantization.