HARDWARE FIT CHECK • Mistral Small 3 24B Instruct + 2x NVIDIA RTX 3090 Dual Rig (48GB Total VRAM)19.03 GB / 48 GB VRAM

Can I Run Mistral Small 3 24B Instruct on 2x NVIDIA RTX 3090 Dual Rig (48GB Total VRAM)?

Full VRAM footprint analysis, tokens/sec generation benchmark, and copy-paste Ollama & vLLM runtime commands for running Mistral Small 3 24B Instruct (24B) on 2x NVIDIA RTX 3090 Dual Rig (48GB Total VRAM) (48 GB).

✓ FITS IN VRAM19.03 GB (40%)~68 t/s

Target Hardware & Model

interactive
GPU Topology / Quantity2x Dual-GPU Rig (48GB Pool)
Pre-configured 2x GPU tensor-parallel topology (48GB total VRAM, 1648 GB/s aggregate bandwidth)
High-throughput Apache 2.0 dense model matching 70B performance, ideal for single 24GB GPUs (RTX 4090/3090/5090) at FP8/Q8
Mistral Small 3 24B Instruct on 2x NVIDIA RTX 3090 Dual Rig (48GB Total VRAM)

✓ Fits Comfortably in VRAM

✓ FITS IN VRAM
Required VRAM
19.03 GB
40% of hardware capacity (48 GB)
Est. Decode Speed
~68 tok/s
Dense model @ 1648 GB/s
Available Headroom
+28.97 GB
Safe for OS display & full context
Memory Allocation & Headroom
19.03 GB allocated of 48 GB capacity
40% utilized
Weights: 14.4 GB
KV: (32K): 2.68 GB
Overhead: 1.95 GB
Free Headroom: +28.97 GB
Architecture & Throughput Transparency: Single-user decode speed (~68 tok/s) is memory-bandwidth bound at batch size = 1 on 2x NVIDIA RTX 3090 Dual Rig (48GB Total VRAM) (1648 GB/s). Prompt prefill / TTFT (~986 tok/s) is compute-bound and utilizes GPU Tensor cores. Actual latency varies with FlashAttention-2 and runtime engine (Ollama/vLLM/llama.cpp).

Local Hardware Configurations & Pricing

High-bandwidth VRAM specs and current market prices
Consumer GPU
32 GB VRAM

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 (32GB GDDR7)

Maximum tokens/sec on 27B–35B models & Blackwell FP4 quantization

1792 GB/s575W TDP
Consumer GPU
24 GB VRAM

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 (24GB GDDR6X)

The 24GB CUDA enthusiast standard for 14B–32B Q4_K_M models

1008 GB/s450W TDP
Multi-GPU Rig
48 GB VRAM

2x NVIDIA RTX 3090 Dual Rig (48GB Total VRAM)

Best price-to-VRAM homelab rig for Llama 3.3 70B Q4_K_M & Qwen 2.5 Coder 32B Q8_0

1648 GB/s700W TDP
Consumer GPU
16 GB VRAM

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080 (16GB GDDR7)

Blazing fast 8B–14B coding models with FP4/Q6_K precision

960 GB/s360W TDP

Quantization Precision Matrix

32K ctx • KV: Q8_0
QuantizationWeightsKV CacheTotal VRAMEst. SpeedFit Status
FP1616 bpw48 GB2.68 GB53.81 GB (112%)~5 t/sPARTIAL
Q8_08.5 bpw25.44 GB2.68 GB30.46 GB (63%)~39 t/sFITS
Q6_K6.56 bpw19.68 GB2.68 GB24.5 GB (51%)~50 t/sFITS
Q5_K_M5.68 bpw17.04 GB2.68 GB21.77 GB (45%)~58 t/sFITS
Q4_K_M4.8 bpw14.4 GB2.68 GB19.03 GB (40%)~68 t/sFITS
FP44.25 bpw12.72 GB2.68 GB17.3 GB (36%)~76 t/sFITS
IQ3_XS3.3 bpw9.84 GB2.68 GB14.31 GB (30%)~97 t/sFITS
FAQ & Reference

Frequently Asked Questions: Mistral Small 3 24B Instruct on 2x NVIDIA RTX 3090 Dual Rig (48GB Total VRAM)

How much VRAM does Mistral Small 3 24B Instruct need on 2x NVIDIA RTX 3090 Dual Rig (48GB Total VRAM)?

At standard 4-bit quantization (Q4_K_M) with 32K context, Mistral Small 3 24B Instruct requires 19.03 GB of total VRAM (weights + KV cache + CUDA runtime overhead).

What inference speed will Mistral Small 3 24B Instruct achieve on 2x NVIDIA RTX 3090 Dual Rig (48GB Total VRAM)?

Based on 2x NVIDIA RTX 3090 Dual Rig (48GB Total VRAM)'s 1648 GB/s memory bandwidth, expected decode speed is approximately 68 tokens per second.

Can I expand context beyond 32K tokens?

Each additional 32K tokens of context requires additional KV cache memory. For longer context windows, consider 8-bit or 4-bit KV cache quantization.